Buddhist Ruins of Takht I Bahi and Neighbouring City Remains at Sahr I Bahlol

Buddhist Ruins of Takht-i-Bahi and Neighbouring City Remains at Sahr-i-Bahlol: A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction

Located in the Mardan District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan, the Buddhist Ruins of Takht-i-Bahi and neighbouring city remains at Sahr-i-Bahlol are a testament to the rich history of the region. This ancient site is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in exploring the remnants of the Indus Valley Civilization.

History

The archaeological site of Takht-i-Bahi was first discovered in 1918 by British archaeologist Sir John Marshall. The excavations revealed that this site was a major Buddhist monastery and city, which flourished during the 1st to 7th centuries AD. It is believed that the city was an important centre of learning, art, and culture.

The Site

As you walk through the archaeological site, you will notice the remains of several structures, including:

  • The Stupa: A large, ancient stupa (Buddhist monument) stands at the entrance of the site. It is believed to have been built during the 2nd century AD.
  • The Monastery: The ruins of a Buddhist monastery are situated near the stupa. This structure dates back to the 5th or 6th century AD and features a beautifully preserved courtyard with stone pillars.
  • The Temple: A small, ancient temple is located within the monastery complex. It is believed to have been built during the 1st century AD.

Neighbouring City Remains at Sahr-i-Bahlol

Located near Takht-i-Bahi, the remains of a city called Sahr-i-Bahlol offer a glimpse into the lives of the people who lived in this ancient settlement. The site features several structures, including:

  • Residential Areas: The ruins of residential areas are scattered throughout the site. These buildings date back to the 1st or 2nd century AD.
  • Bathhouses and Wells: Several bathhouses and wells have been discovered at Sahr-i-Bahlol. These ancient water sources were used by the inhabitants of the city.
  • A Temple Complex: A large temple complex has been found at Sahr-i-Bahlol. It is believed to have been built during the 1st century AD.

Things to Do

Visitors can explore the archaeological site on their own or with a guided tour. The site also offers:

  • Guided Tours: Experienced guides are available to provide information about the history and significance of the site.
  • Photography: Visitors are allowed to take photographs for personal use, but commercial photography requires permission from the authorities.

Practical Information

Visitors can reach Takht-i-Bahi by car or taxi from Mardan city. The site is open daily from 9 AM to 5 PM, except on Fridays and public holidays.

  • Entry Fees: A fee is charged for entry into the archaeological site.
  • Dress Code: Visitors are expected to dress modestly when visiting the site.
  • Food and Water: There are no facilities available within the site. Visitors can bring their own food and water or purchase it from nearby vendors.

Safety

Visitors should be aware of their surroundings and take necessary precautions to ensure their safety. The site is generally safe, but visitors should avoid touching or damaging any of the ancient structures.

Conclusion

The Buddhist Ruins of Takht-i-Bahi and Neighbouring City Remains at Sahr-i-Bahlol offer a unique glimpse into the rich history of Pakistan. Visitors can explore the archaeological site, learn about its significance, and experience the culture of the region. With proper planning and precautions, visitors can have a safe and enjoyable trip to this ancient wonder.

Note: The information provided is accurate to the best of our knowledge at the time of writing. However, please check with local authorities or tour operators for up-to-date information and any changes that may have occurred since our knowledge was last updated.