Asturias, Spain
Discover the Hidden Gem of Northern Spain: Asturias
Introduction
Tucked away in the northwest corner of Spain lies the enchanting region of Asturias. This lesser-known gem is a treasure trove of stunning natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture waiting to be explored. From the windswept coastlines and towering mountains to the bustling capital city of Oviedo, Asturias has something for every kind of traveler.
Must-Visit Places
Green Spain: The Emerald Coast
Asturias, known as “Green Spain” (España Verde), showcases lush meadows, verdant valleys, and pristine landscapes shaped by Atlantic moisture. The dramatic green cliffs rising directly from the sea distinguish this region from Spain’s drier southern regions. Explore the rolling countryside dotted with traditional stone villages and ancient farm buildings that reflect centuries of pastoral heritage.
The Picos de Europa National Park
One of Spain’s most beautiful national parks, the Picos de Europa straddles Asturias, Cantabria, and Castile and León. Its dramatic limestone peaks rise dramatically from sea-level foothills, creating some of Europe’s most stunning mountain scenery. The park offers breathtaking landscapes, picturesque villages, and a wide range of outdoor activities like hiking, climbing, and horseback riding. Visit the iconic Cabrales area famous for blue cheese production. Explore stunning canyon passes like Desfiladero de los Picos and the Lakes of Covadonga. The Soplao Valley and Gorbea Canyon showcase towering cliffs and ancient geological formations. Multiple cable cars and scenic viewpoints provide access for all fitness levels.
Beaches and Coastal Villages
Asturias boasts some of Spain’s most stunning coastlines, with dramatic cliffs and sandy beaches stretching along 50+ kilometers. Cudillero is one of Spain’s prettiest fishing villages, with colorful houses cascading down to a picturesque harbor. Llanes combines beach culture with historic charm, featuring 14 beaches and medieval architecture. Ribadesella is a major coastal hub with a long sandy beach ideal for families. Playa de San Antolín near Ribadesella offers majestic rock formations and calm waters. Other notable beaches include Playa de Figueras, Playa del Silencio (known for dramatic sea arches), and Playa de Xivares. Enjoy water sports, surfing, kayaking, or simply relaxing on pristine sands.
Oviedo and Gijón: Urban Centers
Oviedo, the capital of Asturias, is a vibrant city centered around its stunning Cathedral, a masterpiece of late Gothic architecture. The city’s historic center features charming plazas, museums, and restaurants serving regional cuisine. Visit the nearby Monasterio de San Salvador de Valdediós, a pre-Romanesque gem from the 9th century. Gijón, the region’s largest city, offers a dynamic waterfront promenade (Paseo de la Playa) with beaches, cultural venues, and a thriving food scene. Its historic fisherman’s quarter provides authentic local atmosphere and seafood restaurants. Both cities serve as gateways to exploring Asturias’s natural attractions.
The Cave of Tito Bustillo
Located near Ribadesella, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-visit for art lovers and cave enthusiasts. Marvel at the stunning prehistoric cave paintings and engravings dating back 36,500 years that adorn the walls of this ancient shelter.
Where to Eat
Asturias is famous for its delicious cuisine, which reflects the region’s Celtic and Spanish heritage. Be sure to try:
Fabada Asturiana
The iconic dish of Asturias, this rich white bean stew is considered one of Spain’s greatest culinary treasures. Made with fabes (large white beans), local chorizo, morcilla (blood sausage), and panceta (cured pork), fabada is slow-cooked to perfection and typically served as a main course. The creamy beans and smoky meat create a deeply satisfying comfort food, especially during cooler months. Found in virtually every restaurant throughout the region, fabada represents the heart of Asturian gastronomy.
Sidra (Apple Cider)
Asturian cider (sidra) is a protected regional specialty with a long tradition dating back centuries. The region’s apple orchards produce distinctive dry, slightly acidic cider with 4-6% alcohol. Sidra is traditionally poured from a height into small glasses to aerate it, then drunk quickly. Cider houses (sidrería) throughout Asturias serve cider alongside hearty food and provide an authentic cultural experience. The annual Cider Festival in Nava celebrates this traditional beverage with competitions and tastings.
Cocido Maragato
A hearty stew originating from the Maragata people of Asturias, made with meat (beef or pork), vegetables, and chickpeas, traditionally eaten in three courses.
Arroz con Bogavante
A traditional seafood dish from the coastlines, featuring lobster in a flavorful rice pilaf, showcasing Asturias’s abundant Atlantic seafood.
Where to Stay
Asturias offers a wide range of accommodations to suit every budget and preference. Some top recommendations include:
Oviedo City
Stay in the heart of Oviedo’s historic city center at hotels like Hotel NH Oviedo or Hotel Silken Jacadi, both offering comfortable rooms and excellent service.
Cangas de Onís
This picturesque town is a great base for exploring the Picos de Europa National Park. Choose from cozy guesthouses like Posada El Bosque or family-run hotels like Hotel La Casona.
Activities
Asturias offers endless opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts:
- Hiking and Climbing: Explore the Picos de Europa’s stunning landscapes, climb towering peaks, and enjoy scenic hiking trails.
- Surfing and Water Sports: Ride the waves on Asturias’ rugged coastline or try water sports like kayaking, paddleboarding, or sailing.
- Fishing: Try your luck at catching some of the region’s famous fish species, such as salmon, trout, or sea bass.
Tips for Visitors
Language
While Spanish is the official language, many locals in Asturias also speak English. However, it’s always helpful to learn a few basic phrases like “hello” (hola), “thank you” (gracias), and “goodbye” (adiós).
Weather
Asturias has a mild climate, but be prepared for rain showers throughout the year. Bring waterproof gear and layers for cooler evenings.
Getting Around
The region has an excellent public transportation system, including buses and trains connecting major towns and cities. Alternatively, rent a car to explore at your own pace.
Conclusion
Asturias is a hidden gem waiting to be discovered by travelers. With its stunning natural beauty, rich history, and vibrant culture, this lesser-known region of Spain offers an unforgettable experience for every kind of traveler. So pack your bags, grab your hiking boots, and get ready to explore the enchanting world of Asturias!