Red Square, Moscow
Exploring the Iconic Red Square in Moscow
Located in the heart of Russia’s capital city, Red Square (Krasnaya Ploshchad) is a must-visit destination for any traveler. This historic square has been the backdrop for centuries of Russian history, and today it remains one of Moscow’s most iconic landmarks.
Where to Visit
1. St. Basil’s Cathedral
The colorful, onion-domed St. Basil’s Cathedral (Pokrovsky Sobor) is a stunning example of medieval architecture. This beautiful church was built in the 16th century for Ivan the Terrible and is said to be the inspiration for fairy tale spires.
2. Lenin Mausoleum
The imposing Lenin Mausoleum is where Vladimir Lenin’s embalmed body lies on display. The mausoleum offers a glimpse into Soviet history, and visitors can view the preserved leader in a glass tomb.
3. Red Square Museum
Located at the corner of Manezhnaya Square, the Red Square Museum (Muzei Krasnoy Ploshchadi) is dedicated to the history of Red Square itself. The museum showcases artifacts from archaeological excavations around the square and offers insight into its development over the centuries.
Where to Eat
For a taste of traditional Russian cuisine, consider dining at:
1. Cafe Pushkin
This elegant restaurant is located in the heart of Moscow’s historic district and serves delicious versions of classic dishes such as beef stroganoff and borscht.
2. Teremok
Teremok offers a variety of traditional Russian meals, including soups, salads, and main courses like meat pies and pelmeni (Russian dumplings).
Where to Stay
For a comfortable stay near Red Square:
1. Hotel Metropol Moscow
This luxurious hotel is a short walk from the square and features elegant rooms with modern amenities.
2. Hotel National Moscow
Located across the street from the Kremlin, this historic hotel offers comfortable rooms and a relaxing atmosphere.
Activities & Tips
- Take a Guided Tour: Join a guided tour to gain deeper insight into Red Square’s history and significance.
- Visit at Night: For a more romantic experience, visit the square at night when it is beautifully lit.
- Respect Lenin’s Mausoleum: Out of respect for the preserved body of Vladimir Lenin, visitors are expected to remain silent inside the mausoleum.
- Be Prepared for Crowds: Red Square can be very crowded, especially during peak tourist season. Plan your visit accordingly and consider visiting early in the morning or later in the evening.
Getting Around
Red Square is easily accessible by public transportation:
1. Metro: The nearest metro stations are Okhotny Ryad, Teatralnaya, and Ploshchad Revolyutsii.
2. Bus: Several bus lines pass through the square.
3. Taxi: Taxis are readily available but can be more expensive.
Additional Tips
- Dress Warmly: Moscow’s weather can be quite chilly during spring and autumn, so make sure to dress warmly when visiting Red Square.
- Bring a Camera: With its stunning architecture and beautiful atmosphere, Red Square is a photographer’s paradise. Don’t forget your camera or phone with a good camera!
Red Square is a treasure trove of Russian history, architecture, and culture. By following this guide, you’ll be well-prepared for an unforgettable experience in the heart of Moscow.