Antigua Guatemala, Guatemala
Travel Guide to Antigua Guatemala
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- When to Visit
- Getting There
- Places to Go
- Activities
- Where to Eat
- Where to Stay
- Things to Know
- Transportation
- Tips and Tricks
- Additional Information
Introduction
Welcome to Antigua Guatemala
Antigua, or La Antigua Guatemala as it’s often called, is a colonial city nestled in the highlands of central Guatemala. This picturesque town was once the country’s capital and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Steeped in history and culture, Antigua offers an unforgettable experience for travelers.
When to Visit
The Best Time to Visit
The dry season, from November to April, is the best time to visit Antigua. During this period, the weather is pleasant, with mild temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C (59°F to 77°F). The rainy season, which lasts from May to October, brings heavy rainfall and cooler temperatures.
Avoiding Peak Tourist Season
If you prefer smaller crowds and lower prices, consider visiting Antigua during the shoulder season, from mid-April to late-May or from September to early-November. These periods offer a good balance between decent weather and fewer tourists.
Getting There
By Air
La Aurora International Airport (GUA) is the closest airport to Antigua, located about 45 kilometers away. You can take a shuttle or taxi from the airport to your hotel in Antigua for around Q50-70 ($6.50-$9 USD).
By Bus
The bus station in Antigua is situated near the Parque Central. From Guatemala City’s Terminal de Autobuses, you can take a direct bus to Antigua (around 1 hour). The fare is approximately Q15-25 ($2-$3.20 USD) for a one-way ticket.
By Car
If you’re driving from Guatemala City or other nearby towns, be aware that the roads leading to Antigua can be narrow and steep. Parking in the city center can also be challenging.
Places to Go
Must-Visit Attractions
- Catedral de Santiago: A stunning 18th-century cathedral with impressive architecture and beautiful stained-glass windows.
- Iglesia de La Merced: Another iconic church featuring a striking facade and picturesque surroundings.
- Parque Central: The heart of Antigua, this central square is surrounded by cafes, shops, and historic buildings.
Other Notable Places
- Choco-Museo: Learn about the history of chocolate-making in Guatemala and even get to make your own!
- Antigua Market: A bustling marketplace where you can buy local handicrafts, try street food, or simply soak up the atmosphere.
- Lake Atitlán: While not in Antigua itself, this nearby lake offers stunning views, boat rides, and a glimpse into traditional Mayan culture.
Activities
Explore on Foot
Antigua is best experienced on foot. Wander through the cobblestone streets, take in the colonial architecture, and discover hidden gems like secret gardens or local art galleries.
Guided Tours
Join a guided tour to delve deeper into Antigua’s history, cultural significance, and surrounding natural beauty. Many tours focus on specific aspects, such as coffee-making, traditional medicine, or historical sites.
Adventure Sports
- Hiking: Explore the nearby hills and forests for breathtaking views and varied landscapes.
- Mountain Biking: Rent a bike and ride through Antigua’s scenic surroundings.
- Rafting: Experience the thrill of rafting on the nearby rivers.
Where to Eat
Local Cuisine
Try traditional Guatemalan dishes like:
- Pepián: A flavorful stew made with meat, vegetables, and spices.
- Jocón: A hearty chicken soup filled with potatoes, carrots, and onions.
- Empanadas: Flaky pastry pockets stuffed with meat, cheese, or vegetables.
Recommended Restaurants
- El Mesón de la Ermita: Savor Guatemalan cuisine in an intimate atmosphere.
- Donde Mc:** Enjoy traditional dishes like pepián and jocón in a cozy setting.
- Café Condesa: Treat yourself to a selection of international and Guatemalan specialties.
Where to Stay
Accommodations
- Hotel Casa Santo Tomás: A colonial-style hotel offering comfortable rooms and stunning views.
- Hotel Posada del Ángel: Relax in this boutique hotel’s elegant atmosphere.
- Hostal Antigua: Budget-friendly option with dorms and private rooms available.
Bed & Breakfast
For a more personalized experience, consider staying at one of the many B&Bs scattered throughout Antigua. These often offer a unique blend of local charm and comfortable amenities.
Things to Know
Safety Tips
- Be aware of your surroundings: Pickpocketing and scams can occur in crowded areas.
- Use reputable transportation: Avoid unlicensed taxis or shuttle services.
- Stay hydrated: Drink plenty of water, especially during the dry season.
Cultural Sensitivity
- Respect local customs: Dress modestly when visiting churches or attending cultural events.
- Learn some Spanish: Show appreciation for the culture by learning a few basic phrases.
Transportation
Getting Around Antigua
- Walking: The best way to explore Antigua’s historic center.
- Taxis: Available, but be sure to use licensed services.
- Buses: A budget-friendly option for traveling within the city or nearby towns.
Public Transportation
For longer journeys, consider using public transportation like buses or shuttles. These are often reliable and affordable.
Tips and Tricks
- Bring sunscreen: Protect yourself from the strong Guatemalan sun.
- Pack layers: Temperatures can fluctuate significantly throughout the day.
- Exchange currency wisely: Use reputable exchange services or withdraw local currency at ATMs.
Additional Information
Language
While many locals speak some English, learning a few basic Spanish phrases will enhance your experience and show respect for the culture.
Vaccinations
Consult with your doctor about recommended vaccinations before traveling to Guatemala.