Cartagena, Colombia

Travel Guide to Cartagena, Colombia

Cartagena, the historic city of Colombia’s Caribbean coast, is a must-visit destination for any traveler. Rich in colonial history, vibrant culture, and stunning beaches, this coastal city will leave you enchanted and eager for more. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll take you through the best places to visit, activities to enjoy, where to eat, where to stay, things to know, transportation options, tips, and other insider information to make your trip unforgettable.

Places to Visit

1. Old City (Ciudad Antigua)

The heart of Cartagena’s colonial past, the Old City is a UNESCO World Heritage Site filled with colorful buildings, historic streets, and ancient churches. Explore its walls, plazas, and museums, such as the Cathedral of St. Peter of Tuna, the San Felipe de Barajas Castle, and the Gold Museum.

2. Castillo San Felipe de Barajas

Built in the early 17th century to protect Cartagena from pirate attacks, this imposing fort offers breathtaking views of the city and the sea. Its impressive architecture is a testament to colonial Spain’s defensive strategies.

3. Plaza Santo Domingo

The oldest square in Cartagena, Plaza Santo Domingo, serves as the center for the city’s historic district. Surrounded by beautiful buildings, cafes, shops, and restaurants, it’s a perfect place to start your day or end it with a drink.

4. Museo del Oro (Gold Museum)

This museum houses an impressive collection of Pre-Columbian gold pieces, which offer a glimpse into the cultural achievements of Colombia’s ancient civilizations.

5. Island of Tierra Bomba and Playa Blanca

Just off the coast of Cartagena lies the beautiful island of Tierra Bomba and the stunning beach of Playa Blanca. Perfect for relaxation, swimming, snorkeling, or simply enjoying a picnic in paradise.

Activities to Enjoy

1. Walking Tours

The best way to explore Cartagena’s Old City is on foot. Take a guided tour or wander through its streets to discover hidden gems and learn about the history of each place.

2. Water Sports

Cartagena offers a range of water sports, including snorkeling, scuba diving, kayaking, and boat tours around the nearby islands. For those who prefer relaxation, beachside massages are available at many resorts and hotels.

3. Gastronomic Tours

Experience Cartagena’s rich culinary heritage with guided tours that introduce you to local markets, food stalls, and restaurants serving traditional dishes like “bollo” (a meat-filled pastry), seafood, and coffee.

4. Shopping

From high-end boutiques selling international brands to markets filled with affordable clothing, souvenirs, and local handicrafts, shopping in Cartagena is a pleasure for all budgets.

Where to Eat

1. La Cevichería

Try the fresh seafood at this beachside restaurant, known for its variety of ceviches and other international dishes with Colombian flavors.

2. Barrio Sante Fe’s restaurants

In the heart of the old city, this neighborhood is home to many excellent eateries serving traditional cuisine like “arepa” (cornmeal flatbread), empanadas, and Colombian coffee.

3. El Pegaso

For a taste of authentic Cartagena, visit El Pegaso, offering dishes like “tamales”, “changua”, and other local specialties in a cozy setting.

Where to Stay

1. Hotel Stilts

This boutique hotel offers luxurious accommodations with a unique design, perfect for couples looking for a romantic stay in the heart of Cartagena’s Old City.

2. Casa San Agustín Hotel

Experience colonial luxury at this upscale hotel, which combines history and modern comfort, located close to Plaza Santo Domingo.

3. La Estación de la Costa Boutique Hotel

For those who prefer a more relaxed atmosphere, this boutique hotel is set in a beautiful coastal setting, offering rooms with ocean views and easy access to the beach.

Things to Know

  1. Safety: As with any city, be aware of your surroundings and keep valuables secure.
  2. Language: Spanish is the official language, but many locals speak some English.
  3. Weather: Cartagena has a tropical climate; summer months can be hot and humid.
  4. Currency: The Colombian peso is the local currency; credit cards are widely accepted.

Transportation

1. Walking and Taxis

The best way to get around the Old City is on foot or by taxi, which can be hailed on the street or booked in advance through apps like Uber.

2. Buses and Colectivos

For longer distances or traveling outside the city, buses (such as those leaving from Terminal de Transporte) and colectivos are a more affordable option.

Tips

  1. Respect Local Culture: Learn about local customs and traditions to fully appreciate your experience.
  2. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water in Cartagena’s hot climate.
  3. Dress Appropriately: Wear comfortable shoes for walking tours, and light clothing suitable for the weather.

Other Things of Interest

  1. Visit during shoulder season (April-May or September-November): Avoiding peak tourist months can make for a more relaxed visit.
  2. Consider a day trip to nearby Santa Marta: This city offers historic sites, beaches, and outdoor activities like hiking in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountains.
  3. Join local events and festivals: Cartagena hosts various cultural events throughout the year, which are perfect for immersing yourself in the local atmosphere.

By following this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to explore all that Cartagena has to offer, from its historic sites and vibrant culture to its beautiful beaches and delicious cuisine. Enjoy your trip!