Florence, Italy

The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Florence, Italy

Florence, the birthplace of the Renaissance, is a city that will leave you enchanted. From its stunning architecture to its world-class art museums, Florence has something for everyone. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, food, or simply taking in the breathtaking scenery, this guide will help you navigate one of Italy’s most iconic cities.

Places to Go

1. Duomo Complex

The Duomo Complex is a must-visit destination in Florence. The stunning cathedral complex includes:

  • Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore (Duomo): A breathtaking example of Gothic architecture, with its terracotta-tiled dome and intricate stone carvings.
  • Giotto’s Bell Tower: An iconic bell tower offering panoramic views of the city.
  • Baptistery of St. John: A beautiful octagonal building housing a stunning bronze door known as the “Gate of Paradise.”

The Uffizi Gallery is one of the world’s oldest and most famous art museums, showcasing works from ancient Greek and Roman times to the Renaissance.

  • Don’t miss Botticelli’s “Birth of Venus” and Leonardo da Vinci’s “Annunciation.”
  • Be prepared for large crowds; consider visiting early in the morning or late in the evening.

3. Ponte Vecchio

This medieval stone bridge is lined with local shops, offering a unique shopping experience.

  • Look out for high-quality goldsmiths and jewelry sellers.
  • Take in the stunning views of the Arno River while strolling across the bridge.

4. Palazzo Pitti and its Gardens

The former royal palace now serves as a museum, featuring an impressive art collection and beautiful gardens.

  • Visit the Royal Apartments to see lavish decorations and artwork.
  • Explore the serene Boboli Gardens, offering breathtaking views of the city.

Activities

1. Take a River Cruise

Experience Florence from a different perspective by taking a relaxing boat ride along the Arno River.

  • Enjoy stunning views of the city’s landmarks while learning about its history and culture.
  • Be sure to book in advance, as river cruises can fill up quickly.

2. Visit a Local Market

The San Lorenzo Market is a bustling marketplace offering everything from souvenirs to clothing and local food.

  • Haggling is expected; don’t be afraid to negotiate prices.
  • Try some traditional street food like panino con lampredotto or supplì.

Where to Eat

Florence offers an incredible culinary experience, with a wide range of restaurants serving everything from traditional Tuscan dishes to modern cuisine.

1. Trattoria Sostanza

This cozy trattoria serves classic Florentine comfort food at affordable prices.

  • Try their famous ribollita or pappardelle al cinghiale.
  • Be sure to book a table in advance, as this spot is popular among locals and tourists alike.

2. La Leggenda dei Frati

This stylish restaurant offers modern Italian cuisine with a focus on local ingredients.

  • Enjoy their seasonal menu, which changes frequently.
  • Don’t miss the impressive wine list, featuring some of Tuscany’s best vintages.

Where to Stay

Florence has an incredible range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels and Airbnb apartments.

1. Hotel Brunelleschi

This 5-star hotel is located in the heart of Florence, offering stunning views of the Duomo Complex.

  • Enjoy luxurious rooms and a rooftop bar with breathtaking views.
  • Be sure to book in advance, as this hotel is popular among tourists and business travelers alike.

2. Hostel Archi Rossi

This stylish hostel offers comfortable dorms and private rooms at affordable prices.

  • Take advantage of the hostel’s excellent location, within walking distance to many major attractions.
  • Be sure to book in advance, as this spot is popular among backpackers and budget travelers.

Things to Know

1. Language

While many locals speak English, it’s always a good idea to learn some basic Italian phrases.

  • Learn to say “grazie” (thank you), “per favore” (please), and “scusa” (excuse me).
  • Don’t be afraid to ask for help or clarification when needed.

2. Currency

The official currency of Italy is the Euro.

  • Make sure to have some local cash on hand, especially for small purchases or tips.
  • Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s always a good idea to have some cash as backup.

Transportation

Florence has an excellent public transportation system, making it easy to get around without a car.

1. Walking

Florence is a walkable city, and many attractions are within walking distance.

  • Take your time and enjoy the scenic views of the city.
  • Be mindful of pedestrians and follow local traffic rules.

2. Bus and Tram

The public bus system (CT) connects Florence with its surrounding suburbs.

  • Use the ticketing machines at major stops to purchase tickets or validate existing ones.
  • Consider purchasing a multi-day pass for unlimited travel within Florence.

Tips

1. Respect Local Customs

Florence is a city steeped in history and tradition.

  • Be respectful of local customs, especially when visiting churches or other sacred sites.
  • Dress modestly, and avoid loud behavior or disruptions.

2. Beware of Pickpocketing

As with any tourist destination, be aware of your surroundings and keep valuables secure.

  • Avoid carrying large amounts of cash or displaying expensive jewelry.
  • Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas like markets or public transportation.

Other Things to Know

1. Weather

Florence has a Mediterranean climate, with warm summers and mild winters.

  • Be prepared for sudden rain showers during the spring and fall months.
  • Pack accordingly, with layers for cooler mornings and evenings.

2. Festivals and Events

Florence hosts various festivals and events throughout the year.

  • Catch the stunning fireworks display on New Year’s Eve (Capodanno).
  • Visit the city during the Easter festivities, which feature elaborate processions and decorations.

Bonus Tips

1. Explore Beyond Florence

While Florence is an incredible destination, don’t forget to explore its surrounding region, Tuscany.

  • Visit nearby Siena for its breathtaking medieval architecture.
  • Head to Chianti for world-class wine tastings and vineyard tours.

2. Learn Some Italian Phrases

While many locals speak English, learning some basic Italian phrases will enhance your experience.

  • Learn to say “buon giorno” (good morning) or “buona sera” (good evening).
  • Don’t be afraid to ask for help or clarification when needed.

By following this guide, you’ll be well on your way to experiencing the beauty and charm of Florence, Italy. Whether you’re interested in history, culture, food, or simply taking in the breathtaking scenery, this city has something for everyone. Happy travels!