Granada
The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Granada
Welcome to Granada, a city nestled in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada mountains, and one of the most beautiful cities in Spain. This guide is designed to help you make the most of your time in Granada, from planning your trip to exploring its stunning architecture, delicious food, and vibrant cultural scene.
When to Visit
The best time to visit Granada is during spring (March to May) or autumn (September to November), when the weather is mild and pleasant. Summer can be very hot, while winters are quite cool, so pack accordingly.
Getting There
Granada is easily accessible by air, land, or sea. Here’s how you can get there:
By Air
- The nearest airport is Granada Airport (GRX), which receives flights from major European cities.
- From the airport, take a taxi or bus to your destination.
By Land
- Granada has two main train stations: Granada Station and Al-Andalus Station. Trains connect to Madrid, Barcelona, Seville, and other Spanish cities.
- Buses are also available from nearby cities like Málaga and Córdoba.
By Sea
- The nearest port is Motril, about 90 km away. You can take a taxi or bus from the port to Granada.
Places to Visit
Granada is steeped in history, culture, and natural beauty. Here are some must-visit places:
Alhambra
- The Alhambra is one of Spain’s most famous landmarks and a must-visit attraction.
- This breathtaking palace and fortress complex was built by the Nasrids in the 14th century.
- Don’t miss the stunning architecture, beautiful gardens, and breathtaking views.
Generalife Gardens
- The Generalife Gardens are a beautiful and peaceful oasis within the Alhambra complex.
- These gardens were created as a summer palace for the Nasrid rulers and offer stunning views of the city.
Albayzín Neighborhood
- This charming neighborhood is known for its narrow streets, white houses with flower-filled balconies, and picturesque views of the Alhambra.
- Don’t miss the Plaza Larga, where you can find great cafes, shops, and restaurants.
Granada Cathedral (El Salvador)
- This stunning cathedral was built on the site of a 16th-century mosque and features an impressive mix of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque styles.
- Don’t miss the beautiful stained-glass windows and intricate stone carvings.
Royal Chapel
- The Royal Chapel is a small but exquisite chapel that serves as the burial place for Ferdinand and Isabella, as well as their daughter Juana la Loca.
- This chapel features stunning altarpieces, ornate decorations, and beautiful views of the city.
Activities
Granada offers a wide range of activities to suit all interests:
Hiking
- Granada is surrounded by beautiful mountains and hiking trails.
- The Sierra Nevada National Park offers stunning views, diverse wildlife, and challenging hikes.
Flamenco Shows
- Flamenco music and dance are an integral part of Andalusian culture.
- Watch a live flamenco performance at one of the many local tablao (flamenco bars).
Cooking Classes
- Learn about Granadian cuisine by taking a cooking class and learning how to prepare traditional dishes like tortilla española, gazpacho, and pollo al ajillo.
Where to Eat
Granada has a rich gastronomic scene with many delicious options:
Traditional Tapas
- Tapas are small plates of food that are perfect for snacking on the go.
- Try traditional tapas like patatas bravas (spicy fried potatoes), tortilla española, and croquetas.
Local Restaurants
- El Claustro: This restaurant serves delicious local cuisine in a beautiful setting.
- La Pajarita: This cozy restaurant offers stunning views of the Alhambra.
Where to Stay
Granada has a wide range of accommodations to suit all budgets:
Luxury Hotels
- Hotel Alhambra Palace: This luxurious hotel is located near the Alhambra and features beautiful gardens, a spa, and an outdoor pool.
- Hotel Granada Palace: This palace hotel offers stunning views of the city and features a rooftop bar.
Budget-Friendly Options
- Hostal Aranzazu: This budget-friendly hostel offers cozy rooms, a communal kitchen, and a lively atmosphere.
- Albergue El Rehuelo: This budget-friendly hostel is located in the Albayzín neighborhood and features beautiful views of the city.
Things to Know
Here are some essential tips for your visit:
Language
- Spanish is the official language, but many locals speak English.
- Try to learn a few basic Spanish phrases like “hola” (hello), “gracias” (thank you), and “¿dónde está…?” (where is…?).
Currency
- The Euro is the local currency.
- Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s always good to have some cash handy.
Transportation
Granada has a comprehensive public transportation system:
Buses
- Local buses connect all major attractions and neighborhoods.
- The bus station is located near the city center.
Taxis
- Taxis are readily available, but be aware that prices may surge during peak hours or for long journeys.
Tips
Here are some additional tips to make your visit more enjoyable:
Respect Local Culture
- Granada has a rich cultural heritage; be respectful of local customs and traditions.
- Dress modestly when visiting mosques, churches, or other religious sites.
Stay Hydrated
- Tap water is safe to drink in Granada.
- However, consider purchasing bottled water for your convenience.
Additional Information
Here are some additional facts that might interest you:
History
- Granada has a rich and complex history dating back to the Moorish period (711-1492 AD).
- The city was conquered by Ferdinand and Isabella in 1492, marking the end of Muslim rule.
Flora and Fauna
- Granada is home to many beautiful parks and gardens.
- The Sierra Nevada National Park offers stunning views, diverse wildlife, and challenging hikes.