Hanoi
The Ultimate Guide to Traveling in Hanoi
Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam, is a treasure trove of history, culture, and natural beauty. This comprehensive guide will take you on a journey through the city’s must-visit places, activities, dining options, accommodations, and insider tips.
Places to Visit
Historical Landmarks
- Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: A grand monument dedicated to Vietnam’s beloved leader (open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM)
- One Pillar Pagoda: A historic pagoda built in the 11th century, famous for its unique architecture and legend (open from 6:30 AM to 6:00 PM)
- Temple of Literature: A tranquil oasis dedicated to Confucius and Vietnam’s cultural heritage (open from 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM)
Museums
- National Museum of Vietnam History: Explore the country’s rich history, with exhibits on ancient civilizations, empires, and wars (open from 9:00 AM to 4:30 PM)
- Vietnam Museum of Ethnology: Discover the diverse cultures of Vietnam’s ethnic groups through interactive displays and artifacts (open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM)
Markets
- Old Quarter Market: Wander through the bustling streets, sampling local street food and shopping for souvenirs
- Dong Xuan Market: Visit this massive market for affordable clothing, electronics, and household items
Natural Attractions
- Hoan Kiem Lake: Take a stroll around this serene lake, watching locals practice tai chi or play games (open from 6:30 AM to 5:00 PM)
- Tran Quoc Pagoda Garden: Escape the city chaos in this peaceful garden, featuring a beautiful pagoda and tranquil water features
Other Must-Visit Places
- Hanoi Opera House: Attend a performance or take a guided tour of this stunning building (open from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM)
- Vietnam National Fine Arts Museum: Explore the country’s rich artistic heritage through exhibits on painting, sculpture, and architecture (open from 10:00 AM to 4:30 PM)
Activities
Cultural Experiences
- Water Puppet Show: Witness this ancient art form at a traditional theater or restaurant
- Cooking Class: Learn how to prepare local dishes like pho or bun cha with a hands-on cooking class
Outdoor Activities
- Cycling Tour: Explore Hanoi’s historic neighborhoods on two wheels, stopping at iconic landmarks and hidden gems
- Walking Tour: Join a guided tour to discover the city’s rich history and cultural significance
Shopping Spree
- Shopping Street: Visit this bustling street for affordable clothing, accessories, and souvenirs
- Vintage Market: Browse through this market for unique vintage items, antique collectibles, and quirky trinkets
Where to Eat
Local Favorites
- Bun Cha Huong Lien: Try this iconic restaurant for delicious bun cha and authentic local atmosphere (Address: 34 Hang Bo, Hoan Kiem)
- Pho Gia Truyen: Savor a steaming bowl of pho at this popular restaurant (Address: 49 Bat Dan, Hoan Kiem)
Street Food
- Old Quarter Street Food: Wander through the streets and sample local street food like banh cuon or bun cha
- Night Market Street Food: Visit the night market for a variety of street food stalls serving everything from skewers to crepes
Mid-Range Restaurants
- La Badiane: Enjoy modern Vietnamese cuisine with a focus on local ingredients (Address: 10 Ly Quoc Su, Hoan Kiem)
- Taste of Hanoi: Experience the city’s culinary heritage through traditional dishes and live music (Address: 31 Hang Ma, Hoan Kiem)
High-End Restaurants
- The Gourmet Corner: Treat yourself to upscale dining with a focus on French-Vietnamese cuisine (Address: 15 Ly Quoc Su, Hoan Kiem)
- La Residence: Enjoy refined dining with a view of the surrounding gardens and cityscape (Address: 34 Hang Bo, Hoan Kiem)
Where to Stay
Budget-Friendly Options
- Hanoi Backpackers’ Hostel: Meet fellow travelers at this social hostel with dorm rooms and private bungalows
- Sunny Guest House: Enjoy cozy rooms and a relaxed atmosphere in the heart of the Old Quarter
Mid-Range Accommodations
- Golden Sun Hotel: Stay in comfortable rooms with modern amenities, just a short walk from Hoan Kiem Lake (Address: 15 Hang Ma, Hoan Kiem)
- Hanoi Guest House: Experience local hospitality and enjoy private rooms with shared or en-suite bathrooms
High-End Hotels
- The Sofitel Legend Metropole Hanoi: Treat yourself to luxury accommodations with elegant rooms and a colonial-style façade (Address: 15 Ngo Quyen, Hoan Kiem)
- The Grand Hyatt Hanoi: Enjoy upscale dining, shopping, and entertainment options within the hotel complex (Address: 1 Thanh Cong, Tay Ho)
Things to Know
Language
- Vietnamese is the official language; however, many locals speak English, especially in tourist areas
- Learn basic phrases like “hello” (xinh chào), “thank you” (cảm ơn), and “excuse me” (xin lỗi)
Currency
- The Vietnamese dong (VND) is the local currency; credit cards and US dollars are widely accepted
- Exchange rates may vary, so it’s essential to check current exchange rates before traveling
Weather
- Hanoi experiences a humid subtropical climate with four distinct seasons: spring (March-May), summer (June-August), autumn (September-November), and winter (December-February)
- The best time to visit is during the spring and autumn months when temperatures are mild and comfortable
Safety
- Petty theft and pickpocketing are common in tourist areas; be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded markets
- Avoid traveling alone at night or in isolated areas; use reputable taxi services or ride-sharing apps instead
Transportation
Taxi Services
- Vinasun: A reliable and affordable taxi service with English-speaking drivers (Phone: +84 4 3945 0000)
- Hanoi Taxi: Another popular option with a wide network of drivers speaking various languages (Phone: +84 4 3946 6969)
Ride-Sharing Apps
- Grab: A widely used ride-sharing app in Vietnam, available on iOS and Android devices
- Go-Van: A local ride-sharing service with competitive prices and friendly drivers
Walking and Cycling
- Hanoi’s streets are generally flat and easy to navigate; walking is a great way to explore the city
- Cycling is also an excellent option for shorter distances or exploring the outskirts of the city
Tips
Bargaining
- Bargaining is a common practice in local markets, especially for souvenirs and street food
- Be prepared to haggle politely and respectfully
Tipping Culture
- In Vietnam, tipping is not mandatory but appreciated for good service
- Aim to tip around 5-10% of the total bill at restaurants or bars
Water Quality
- Tap water is generally safe to drink in Hanoi; however, it’s recommended to stick with bottled or filtered water
- Avoid drinking tap water from street vendors or food stalls
Other Things of Interest
Traditional Medicine
- Visit a local herbal shop or traditional medicine market to discover unique remedies and treatments
- Try traditional Vietnamese coffee at one of the many cafes throughout the city
Night Markets
- Explore the night markets for a wide variety of goods, street food, and entertainment options
- Visit the Dong Xuan Market for affordable clothing, electronics, and household items
By following this comprehensive guide, you’ll be well-equipped to navigate Hanoi’s streets, try local cuisine, visit iconic landmarks, and immerse yourself in the city’s vibrant culture. Happy travels!