Kathmandu
The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Kathmandu
Kathmandu, the capital city of Nepal, is a treasure trove of rich history, vibrant culture, and breathtaking natural beauty. As one of the most popular tourist destinations in South Asia, Kathmandu offers a unique blend of ancient temples, bustling streets, and majestic mountain vistas.
Places to Visit
Ancient Temples
- Pashupatinath Temple: A UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most sacred Hindu temples in Nepal. This temple complex is home to a massive Shiva linga and a tranquil atmosphere.
- Boudhanath Stupa: Another UNESCO World Heritage Site, this stupa is one of the largest in the world and a major pilgrimage site for Buddhists. The surrounding streets are filled with colorful prayer flags and vendors selling incense and souvenirs.
Cultural Landmarks
- Durbar Square: A historic palace complex that showcases Nepal’s rich cultural heritage. Explore the courtyards, temples, and museums to learn about the country’s history and mythology.
- Thamel: Kathmandu’s famous tourist district is a shopper’s paradise with its narrow streets lined with souvenir shops, restaurants, and cafes.
Natural Attractions
- Nagarkot: A scenic hill station just outside Kathmandu that offers breathtaking views of the Himalayas. Take a sunrise or sunset tour to witness the mountains in all their glory.
- Phulchoki Hill: A lesser-known hilltop spot that offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding valleys.
Activities
Outdoor Adventures
- Hiking and Trekking: Explore the lush forests, tea gardens, and rural villages around Kathmandu. Take a guided trek to nearby hills or go solo with a map and compass.
- Cycling: Rent a bike and explore the city’s streets, visiting temples, markets, and cafes along the way.
Cultural Experiences
- Cooking Classes: Learn how to make traditional Nepali dishes like dal bhat, momos, and sel roti. Enjoy the fruits of your labor with a delicious meal.
- Yoga and Meditation: Find inner peace at one of Kathmandu’s many yoga studios or meditation centers.
Shopping
- Thamel Bazaar: Visit this bustling market for souvenirs, handicrafts, and local goods like tea, incense, and spices.
- Local Markets: Explore the daily markets in Jhamsikhel, Chabahil, and other neighborhoods to buy fresh produce, flowers, and crafts.
Where to Eat
Traditional Nepali Cuisine
- Thamel House Restaurant: Savor authentic Nepali dishes like dal bhat, thukpa, and sel roti at this cozy restaurant.
- Krishnarpan Restaurant: Enjoy a range of traditional dishes with a focus on local ingredients.
International Cuisine
- Café de Coeur: Treat yourself to European-style coffee and cakes in a charming setting.
- Kathmandu Café: Try international dishes like burgers, pizza, and salads in this trendy café.
Where to Stay
Budget Options
- Yatri Suites & Spa: Enjoy affordable rooms with modern amenities at this hotel.
- Hotel Ganesh Himal: Stay in a cozy room or hostel dorm and enjoy the hotel’s restaurant and bar.
Mid-Range Hotels
- Dolma Guest House: Choose from private or shared rooms with comfortable beds and hot showers.
- Kathmandu Resort Hotel: Enjoy modern amenities, an outdoor pool, and a spa at this mid-range hotel.
Luxury Options
- The Dwarika’s Hotel: Stay in luxurious rooms with traditional Nepali architecture and stunning views of the city.
- Hotel Yak & Yeti: Enjoy top-notch service, a rooftop pool, and fine dining options at this luxury hotel.
Things to Know
Safety Tips
- Be mindful of pickpocketing and petty theft in crowded areas like Thamel.
- Stay hydrated and avoid eating undercooked food or unpeeled fruits and vegetables.
- Avoid traveling alone at night and stay with a group if possible.
Health and Hygiene
- Wash your hands frequently, especially before eating or handling food.
- Take precautions against mosquito-borne diseases like malaria and dengue fever.
- Stay up-to-date on vaccinations and consult your doctor before traveling to Nepal.
Transportation
Taxis and Rideshare Services
- Taxis: Hire a taxi for short trips within the city or book in advance for airport transfers.
- Uber: Use this rideshare service for quick and affordable transportation around Kathmandu.
Public Transportation
- Public Bus: Take a crowded but cheap bus to nearby villages or neighborhoods.
- Rickshaw: Ride a three-wheeled rickshaw for short trips, especially in areas with heavy traffic.
Tips and Tricks
Bargaining and Negotiation
- Learn how to bargain in Nepali (नेपाली बोलतो) when shopping at markets or from street vendors.
- Be prepared to haggle over prices and negotiate deals.
Language and Communication
- Learn basic Nepali phrases like “Namaste” (नमस्ते), “Thank you” (धन्यवाद), and “How much?” (कति?)
- Carry a phrasebook or use a translation app to communicate with locals.
Other Things of Interest
Festivals and Celebrations
- Dashain Festival: Experience Nepal’s most important festival, which celebrates the victory of good over evil.
- Tihar Festival: Enjoy the vibrant festivities that celebrate the bond between humans and animals.
Local Crafts and Traditions
- Thangka Painting: Watch artisans create intricate thangkas (Buddhist paintings) on handloomed fabrics.
- Pottery and Weaving: Visit local artisans who weave and craft traditional pottery and textiles.
By following this comprehensive guide, you’ll be well-equipped to navigate the vibrant city of Kathmandu, immersing yourself in its rich history, stunning natural beauty, and warm culture.