Krakow

The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Krakow

Welcome to Krakow, a beautiful city located in the southern part of Poland! Known for its well-preserved medieval architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and rich history, Krakow is a must-visit destination for any traveler. In this guide, we’ll take you through the best places to visit, things to do, where to eat and stay, and provide you with essential tips and information to make your trip unforgettable.

Places to Visit

Historic Center

The historic center of Krakow is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most beautiful cities in Europe. The main attractions include:

  • Wawel Castle: A stunning medieval castle that serves as the official residence of the Polish president.
  • Wawel Cathedral: A beautiful Gothic cathedral where Polish kings were crowned.
  • Main Market Square (Rynek Główny): One of the largest and most famous squares in Europe, surrounded by colorful buildings and lined with street performers and vendors.

Other Attractions

  • Schindler’s Factory Museum: A museum located in the building that once housed Oskar Schindler’s factory during World War II.
  • Krakus Mound: An ancient hill where the legendary founder of Krakow, Krakus, is said to be buried.
  • Nowa Huta: A former communist-era housing estate turned into a popular tourist destination with its unique architecture and street art.

Museums

  • National Museum (Muzeum Narodowe): One of the largest museums in Poland, featuring an extensive collection of Polish art and history.
  • Museum of History of Krakow: A museum showcasing the city’s rich history from prehistoric times to the present day.
  • Pinakoteka w Starym Kramcu: A unique museum featuring a collection of Polish folk art.

Parks and Gardens

  • Planty Park (Park Plant): A beautiful park surrounding the historic center, perfect for a stroll or picnic.
  • Lagiewniki Forest Park (Las Lagiewnicki): A large forest area with walking trails and picnic spots.

Things to Do

Cultural Experiences

  • Attend a concert or festival: Krakow hosts various cultural events throughout the year, including the Krakow Film Festival, the Jazz on Vistula River Festival, and the Krakow Book Fair.
  • Visit a local market: Explore the city’s vibrant markets, such as the Main Market Square or the Floriańska Street Market.

Outdoor Activities

  • Hike in the Tatra Mountains: Only an hour away from Krakow, the Tatra Mountains offer breathtaking hiking trails and picturesque villages.
  • Rent a bike: Explore the city on two wheels, following the designated bike paths and enjoying the scenic views.

Where to Eat

Traditional Polish Cuisine

  • Krowarzywa: A cozy restaurant serving traditional Polish dishes in a rustic atmosphere.
  • Smok: A popular restaurant offering classic Polish cuisine with a modern twist.
  • Restauracja Pieskowo: A historic tavern serving delicious Polish food and drinks.

International Cuisine

  • La Perla: An upscale Italian restaurant with a beautiful interior design.
  • Café Cambridge: A charming café serving international cuisine, including vegetarian and vegan options.
  • Green Gate: A popular spot for breakfast and brunch with a focus on healthy food.

Where to Stay

Luxury Hotels

  • Hotel Stary Kraków: A 5-star hotel located in the heart of the historic center.
  • Hotel Polonia Palace: A luxurious hotel offering modern rooms and excellent service.
  • Hotel Podium: A stylish hotel featuring minimalist design and a rooftop bar.

Budget-Friendly Options

  • Hostel Krakow: A popular hostel with dorms and private rooms, perfect for backpackers.
  • Motel Krzysztof: A budget-friendly motel located near the city center.
  • Airbnb Apartments: Rent a cozy apartment in the heart of the historic center.

Things to Know

Language

  • Polish is the official language, but many locals speak English, especially in tourist areas.
  • Learn basic Polish phrases like “Cześć” (hello), “Dziękuję” (thank you), and “Tak/ Nie” (yes/no).

Currency

  • The Polish zloty (PLN) is the local currency.
  • Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s still a good idea to have some cash on hand.

Safety

  • Krakow is generally a safe city, but as with any tourist destination, be aware of your surroundings and keep an eye on your belongings.
  • Avoid walking alone in dimly lit areas at night.

Transportation

Public Transportation

  • Bus: An efficient way to get around the city, with numerous bus lines connecting major attractions.
  • Tram: A convenient option for traveling within the historic center and surrounding neighborhoods.
  • Metro: Krakow’s metro system consists of two lines, with more planned in the future.

Taxi Services

  • Taxi Kraków: A reputable taxi service operating throughout the city.
  • Taxify: A popular ride-hailing app available in Krakow.

Tips

General Tips

  • Respect local customs: Dress modestly when visiting churches or museums, and avoid public displays of affection.
  • Haggle at markets: It’s common practice to negotiate prices at local markets.
  • Tip your server: Show appreciation for good service by leaving a tip.

Best Time to Visit

  • Spring (April-May): Enjoy mild temperatures and beautiful blooming flowers.
  • Summer (June-August): Warm weather and long days make it perfect for outdoor activities.
  • Autumn (September-October): Comfortable temperatures and stunning foliage make autumn a great time to visit.

Last-Minute Tips

  • Book your accommodations in advance: Especially during peak season, to ensure availability.
  • Check the weather forecast: Pack accordingly and plan your itinerary around potential rain or extreme heat.
  • Don’t overtip: While tipping is appreciated, it’s not necessary to tip excessively for small services.

Additional Information

Krakow Card

  • Purchase a Krakow Card: A city card offering discounts and free entry to various attractions.
  • Save time and money: Use the Krakow Card to skip lines and enjoy exclusive benefits.

Festivals and Events

  • Krakow Film Festival: A popular festival showcasing Polish and international films.
  • Krakow Book Fair: A literary event featuring author talks, workshops, and book signings.

We hope this guide has provided you with a comprehensive overview of Krakow and its many wonders. With this information, you’re ready to embark on an unforgettable adventure in this beautiful city!