Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan-travel-tips

Travel and Cultural Etiquette Tips for Tourists in Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan

General Etiquette

  • Greetings: When meeting someone for the first time, use a firm handshake or a bow of the head. The formal greeting is to kiss three times on the cheek (left-right-left).
  • Dress modestly: Cover your shoulders and knees when visiting mosques or other cultural sites.
  • Respect for elders: Older people are highly respected in Kazakh culture, so show deference by using polite language and gestures.
  • Learn a few words of Kazakh: Greet locals with “Salam” (hello), “Kojaly?” (how are you?), or “Rastgeil!” (goodbye).

Cultural Etiquette

  • Remove your shoes: When entering homes, mosques, and some cultural sites, remove your shoes as a sign of respect.
  • Gift-giving: If invited to a Kazakh home, bring a small gift like fruit or chocolate. Do not give gifts made from the Soviet era (e.g., watches).
  • Table manners: Wait for the host to start eating before you begin. Try a little of each dish, and show appreciation by saying “Otkun!” (enough).

Travel Etiquette

  • Bureaucratic procedures: When dealing with officialdom, be patient and prepared for bureaucratic delays.
  • Transportation: Use the local bus or taxi system to experience everyday life. Be aware of your surroundings when using public transportation at night.

Additional Tips

  • Internet access: Internet cafes are scarce in Nur-Sultan. Consider purchasing a Kazakh SIM card with good data coverage.
  • Safety: Avoid traveling alone at night, and be mindful of pickpocketing in crowded areas.
  • Healthcare: Kazakhstan has high-quality healthcare facilities. Be prepared to show your passport or ID when seeking medical attention.

By following these guidelines, you’ll be able to navigate the complexities of Nur-Sultan’s culture and bureaucracy with confidence.