Petra
The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Petra
Table of Contents
- Getting There
- Places to Visit
- Things to Do
- Where to Eat
- Accommodation Options
- Transportation
- Tips and Essentials
Getting There
By Air
Petra is located in Jordan, which has two international airports: Queen Alia International Airport (AMM) in Amman and Aqaba King Hussein Airport (AQJ). The closest airport to Petra is Aqaba King Hussein Airport.
- From AMM:
- Take a domestic flight from AMM to AQJ with Royal Jordanian or Arab Wings.
- Alternatively, take a taxi or bus from the airport to Wadi Musa, which takes around 2 hours and costs approximately $20-$30.
- From AQJ:
- The airport is located near Petra, and you can take a taxi or shuttle directly to your hotel.
By Bus
There are several bus companies operating from Amman and Aqaba to Wadi Musa, including:
- JETT: Offers daily buses from AMM and AQJ to Wadi Musa.
- Abdali Express: Operates from AMM and AQJ to Wadi Musa.
Places to Visit
The Monastery (Al-Khazneh)
The iconic entrance of Petra, carved into the sandstone cliff face, is a must-visit. Be prepared for crowds and long lines during peak season.
- Location: At the center of Petra
- Best Time: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat
The Royal Tombs
A collection of elaborate monuments believed to be the final resting place of ancient Nabatean kings.
- Location: Above the Monastery, overlooking Wadi Musa
- Best Time: Late morning to early afternoon to enjoy the shade
Street of Facades (Al-Siq)
A narrow canyon carved into the rock face, featuring intricately designed facades and monuments.
- Location: On the way to the Monastery
- Best Time: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat
The Amphitheater
An ancient Roman theater used for gladiatorial games and other events.
- Location: Outside Petra’s main site, near the Visitor Center
- Best Time: Late morning to early afternoon to enjoy the shade
Things to Do
Hiking
Petra offers several hiking trails of varying difficulty levels:
- The Classic Route: A 1.2 km hike from the entrance to the Monastery
- The Mosaic Trail: A 3.5 km hike through Wadi Musa, featuring ancient mosaics
- The High Place of Sacrifice: A challenging 4 km hike with breathtaking views
Camel Rides
Experience Petra on a comfortable camel ride:
- Duration: Approximately 1-2 hours
- Cost: Around $20-$30 per person
Cooking Classes
Learn the art of traditional Jordanian cuisine with a cooking class:
- Location: In Wadi Musa or Aqaba
- Duration: Approximately 3-4 hours
- Cost: Around $50-$70 per person
Where to Eat
Petra and its surrounding areas offer a range of dining options:
Local Restaurants
- Sitt Hamsam: Traditional Jordanian cuisine in Wadi Musa
- Petra Kitchen: A cooking class cum restaurant in Wadi Musa
- Al-Wasit Restaurant: Offers local dishes in the heart of Aqaba
International Cuisine
- Mosaic: Serves Mediterranean and Middle Eastern fusion food in Wadi Musa
- The Old Village Hotel’s Restaurant: Offers international cuisine with a focus on seafood in Wadi Musa
- Al-Fanar Restaurant: Serves Italian and Arabic fusion food in the heart of Aqaba
Accommodation Options
Petra offers a range of accommodation options to suit various budgets:
Luxury Hotels
- Movenpick Resort Petra: Offers luxurious rooms with stunning views of the Monastery
- The Old Village Hotel & Spa: Provides upscale accommodations and an outdoor pool overlooking Wadi Musa
- Frankincense Hotel: Features elegant rooms and a spa amidst beautiful gardens in Wadi Musa
Budget-Friendly Options
- Wadi Rum Night Camp: Offers simple but clean and comfortable accommodations under the stars
- The Bedouin Camp: Provides traditional tented accommodation with basic amenities in Wadi Rum
- Wadi Musa’s Guesthouses: Various budget-friendly options, including apartments and hostels
Transportation
Walking
Petra is a walking destination. Wear comfortable shoes and explore the ancient city on foot.
- Best Time: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat
Camel Rides
Take a leisurely camel ride through Petra:
- Duration: Approximately 1-2 hours
- Cost: Around $20-$30 per person
Horseback Riding
Explore Petra on horseback, ideal for those who want to cover more ground.
- Duration: Approximately 1-2 hours
- Cost: Around $25-$35 per person
Tips and Essentials
- Respect local customs: Dress modestly when visiting mosques or temples.
- Bring water: Stay hydrated during the hot desert sun.
- Sun protection: Bring sunscreen, a hat, and sunglasses to protect yourself from the sun.
- Comfortable shoes: Wear sturdy shoes for walking and exploring Petra’s terrain.
- Language: Arabic is the official language; however, English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
- Currency: The Jordanian Dinar (JOD) is the local currency; US dollars are also accepted.
Enjoy your journey to Petra!