Petra, Jordan
The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Petra, Jordan
Overview
Petra, Jordan is one of the most iconic and awe-inspiring destinations in the Middle East. This ancient city, carved into the sandstone cliffs over 2,000 years ago, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-visit for any traveler.
Getting There
By Air
- The nearest airport to Petra is King Hussein International Airport (AQJ) located in Aqaba, Jordan.
- From there, take a taxi or bus to Wadi Musa, the town near Petra (approximately 1 hour).
- Alternatively, you can fly into Amman and take a domestic flight to AQJ.
By Land
- Take a bus from Amman or Aqaba to Wadi Musa (around 4-5 hours).
Places to Visit
- The Monastery (Al-Khazneh): The iconic facade of the monastery is a must-see, and it’s recommended to visit early in the morning to avoid crowds.
- The Street of Facades: This narrow canyon is lined with intricately carved facades of ancient buildings, offering a glimpse into Petra’s rich history.
- The Royal Tombs: A series of elaborate tombs carved into the sandstone cliffs, each one showcasing the craftsmanship and grandeur of the Nabataeans.
- The Museum: Located in the heart of Wadi Musa, this museum houses a collection of artifacts found within Petra’s ancient city.
- The Canyon: A scenic hike through the canyon offers breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.
Activities
- Camel Ride: Explore Petra on horseback or by camel for a unique and memorable experience.
- Hiking: Take a guided hike through the surrounding hills and valleys to discover hidden gems and enjoy stunning vistas.
- Sunset Viewing: Witness the breathtaking sunset over the Monastery, a truly unforgettable experience.
Where to Eat
- Movenpick Hotel’s Restaurant: Enjoy international cuisine in a luxurious setting with stunning views of Petra.
- The Trout Restaurant: Savor delicious Jordanian dishes and fresh seafood in this cozy restaurant.
- Local Street Food: Try traditional street food like shawarma, falafel, and kibbeh at one of the many stalls near Petra.
Where to Stay
- Movenpick Hotel Petra: Luxuriate in this five-star hotel’s upscale amenities and stunning views.
- Petra Moon Hotel: Experience modern comfort and warm hospitality in this family-run hotel.
- Local Guesthouses: Opt for a more rustic experience by staying at one of the many guesthouses near Petra.
Things to Know
- Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly when visiting ancient sites, especially during prayer times.
- Stay Hydrated: Bring plenty of water and snacks to avoid dehydration in the scorching desert sun.
- Bargain at Markets: Haggling is a way of life in Jordanian markets – be prepared to negotiate prices.
Transportation
- Taxi: Hire a taxi or take a ride-sharing service from Wadi Musa to Petra’s entrance (approximately 5-10 minutes).
- Public Bus: Use the public bus system to get around Wadi Musa and Aqaba.
- Walking: Explore Wadi Musa on foot, as it’s easily walkable.
Tips
- Book Ahead: Reserve your accommodation and tickets for popular attractions well in advance to avoid sold-out situations.
- Download Apps: Use apps like Google Translate or Maps.me to navigate Petra and surrounding areas.
- Learn Basic Arabic Phrases: Show respect by learning basic phrases like ‘hello’ (marhaba), ’thank you’ (shukraan), and ‘how much?’ (beet).
Other Interesting Facts
- Petra’s History: Petra was once a major center of trade and commerce, with the Nabataeans ruling from around 400 BC to 100 AD.
- Hidden Tombs: Many tombs within Petra remain undiscovered, waiting for archaeologists to uncover their secrets.
- Cultural Significance: Petra is considered sacred by many Christians, as it’s believed that Jesus Christ visited the site during his journey to Egypt.
By following this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to experience the majesty of Petra and make unforgettable memories in Jordan!