Phnom Penh
The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Phnom Penh
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Getting There
- Places to Go
- Activities
- Where to Eat
- Where to Stay
- Things to Know
- Transportation
- Tips and Tricks
- Other Things of Interest
Introduction
Welcome to Phnom Penh, the vibrant capital city of Cambodia! Located on the banks of the Mekong River, Phnom Penh is a bustling metropolis that offers a unique blend of French colonial architecture, cultural heritage, and modern-day excitement. From its rich history to its lively markets, Phnom Penh has something for every type of traveler.
Getting There
Phnom Penh is easily accessible by air, land, or water:
- Airport: Phnom Penh International Airport (PNH) receives flights from major airlines such as ANA, China Southern, and Singapore Airlines. From the airport, you can take a taxi or tuk-tuk to your destination.
- Bus: Several bus companies operate daily services between Phnom Penh and other major cities in Cambodia, such as Siem Reap and Battambang.
- Taxi/Minibus: Shared taxis (known as “minibuses”) are available from the airport or other parts of the city. These can be a cost-effective option for shorter journeys.
Places to Go
Phnom Penh is home to numerous iconic landmarks, cultural attractions, and shopping districts:
- Independence Monument: A grand monument that commemorates Cambodia’s independence from French colonial rule.
- Royal Palace: The official residence of the King of Cambodia, featuring stunning architecture and beautifully maintained gardens.
- Silver Pagoda: A historic pagoda located within the Royal Palace complex, famous for its intricately designed interior and impressive collection of Buddha images.
- Wat Phnom: A beautiful Buddhist temple perched on a hill, offering panoramic views of the city.
- National Museum: A museum showcasing Cambodia’s rich cultural heritage through an impressive collection of artifacts.
- Night Markets: Visit one of several night markets that operate throughout the year, selling everything from souvenirs to street food.
Activities
Phnom Penh offers a range of activities for visitors:
- Walking Tours: Join a guided walking tour to explore the city’s historic areas and learn about its rich history.
- Cooking Classes: Learn how to prepare traditional Khmer dishes at a local cooking class.
- Cycling: Rent a bike and explore the city on two wheels, taking in the sights and sounds of the urban landscape.
- Massage: Treat yourself to a rejuvenating massage at one of many spas and wellness centers.
Where to Eat
Phnom Penh is renowned for its delicious street food, restaurants, and cafes:
- Street Food: Try popular dishes such as fish amok, nom banh chok (rice noodle soup), or grilled pork skewers.
- Madam Butterfly: A highly-recommended restaurant serving Khmer cuisine with a modern twist.
- Bistrot de Vieille: Enjoy French-inspired food and drinks in a cozy setting.
- Kabal Cafe: A trendy cafe offering specialty coffee, sandwiches, and baked goods.
Where to Stay
Phnom Penh offers a wide range of accommodations, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury hotels:
- Guesthouses: Choose from various guesthouses located in the city center or nearby areas.
- Hotels: Select from several mid-range hotels offering comfortable rooms and amenities.
- Luxury Hotels: Treat yourself to high-end accommodations at one of Phnom Penh’s upscale hotels.
Things to Know
Here are some essential tips for traveling in Phnom Penh:
- Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly when visiting temples or cultural sites, and avoid public displays of affection.
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water throughout the day, especially during hot weather.
- Be Mindful of Your Belongings: Keep a close eye on your belongings in crowded areas or markets.
- Learn Basic Khmer Phrases: Show respect by learning basic phrases such as “hello” (សួរចិញ) and “thank you” (អរគុណ).
Transportation
Phnom Penh has an expanding public transportation system:
- Tuk-Tuks: Hire a tuk-tuk to get around the city, but be aware that prices can be negotiable.
- Motorbike Taxis: Hire a motorbike taxi for short journeys or to explore nearby areas.
- Bus: Use public buses to travel between districts or suburbs.
Tips and Tricks
Here are some additional tips for navigating Phnom Penh:
- Stay Flexible: Be prepared for unexpected delays or changes in plans.
- Respect Local Traffic Laws: Follow traffic rules, such as using pedestrian crossings and wearing a helmet when riding a motorbike.
- Support Local Businesses: Choose local restaurants, shops, and cafes to support the community.
Other Things of Interest
Explore these hidden gems:
- Central Market: A bustling market selling everything from fresh produce to souvenirs.
- Riverfront Park: Enjoy scenic views of the Tonle Sap River at this beautifully landscaped park.
- French Quarter: Explore the historic French colonial architecture and charming streets.
By following this guide, you’ll be well-prepared for an unforgettable adventure in Phnom Penh!