Rome, Italy

The Ultimate Guide to Traveling in Rome, Italy

Table of Contents

  1. Planning Your Trip
  2. Getting There and Getting Around
  3. Places to Visit
  4. Activities and Things to Do
  5. Where to Eat
  6. Where to Stay
  7. Things to Know
  8. Tips and Tricks

Planning Your Trip

When to Go

Rome is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit is from April to June or September to November when the weather is mild and pleasant. Avoid visiting during peak tourist season (July-August) if you can.

How Long to Stay

A minimum of 4-5 days is recommended to see the main attractions, but 7-10 days is ideal to explore the city’s hidden gems and surrounding areas.

Getting There and Getting Around

By Air

Rome has two international airports: Leonardo da Vinci–Fiumicino Airport (FCO) and Ciampino Airport (CIA). The former is larger and more convenient, with a wider range of flights. Take the Leonardo Express train or a taxi to get to the city center.

By Train

Rome’s main railway station, Termini, connects to major cities in Italy and Europe. From there, you can take local trains (Trenitalia) or buses to reach your destination.

Public Transportation

  • Metro: Efficient and convenient, with three lines covering most areas.
  • Bus: Extensive network of city buses, including night buses.
  • Tram: Limited but useful for shorter journeys.
  • Bike: Rent a bike to explore the city on two wheels!

Places to Visit

Ancient Rome

  1. Colosseum (70-80 EUR per person): The largest amphitheater in ancient Rome, built around 80 AD.
  2. Roman Forum: A sprawling archaeological site featuring ancient temples and basilicas.
  3. Pantheon (free admission): A magnificently preserved temple with a stunning dome.

Vatican City

  1. Vatican Museums (20-25 EUR per person): Showcasing some of the world’s most famous art, including Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel ceiling.
  2. St. Peter’s Basilica: The largest Christian church in the world, built on the site where Saint Peter is said to have been buried.

Rome’s Historic Center

  1. Piazza Navona (free admission): A charming square with three beautiful fountains and baroque architecture.
  2. Spanish Steps (free admission): One of Rome’s most famous squares, with a stunning staircase leading up to the Trinità dei Monti church.

Modern Rome

  1. E.U.R.: A futuristic neighborhood with modern buildings, shopping centers, and restaurants.
  2. Castel Sant’Angelo: A former fortress turned museum, now hosting art exhibitions and temporary installations.

Activities and Things to Do

Food Tours

  • Visit a local market (Mercato Trionfale or Campo de’ Fiori) for fresh produce, cheese, and cured meats.
  • Sample authentic Roman cuisine at a food tour company like Taste of Rome.

Wine Tastings

  • Book a wine tasting experience in the Castel Sant’Angelo area with companies like Vino Roma.
  • Explore Rome’s wine bars (enoteche) to taste local wines by the glass.

Shopping

  1. Shopping streets: Via del Corso, Via Cola di Rienzo, and Via dei Condotti for high-end shopping.
  2. Local markets: Visit a flea market like Porta Portese or browse through a vintage shop like Edera.

Where to Eat

Authentic Italian Cuisine

  1. Pizzeria La Montecarlo (Via Montecarlo 13): A classic Roman pizza experience since 1960.
  2. Trattoria al Moro (Via dei Mille, 53): Enjoy traditional Roman dishes in a cozy atmosphere.

Upscale Dining

  1. La Pergola (Hotel Cavalieri Hilton): Michelin-starred restaurant with breathtaking views of the city.
  2. Il Pagliaccio (Via dei Banchi Vecchi, 129): A two-Michelin-starred restaurant serving modern Italian cuisine.

Gelato and Desserts

  1. Gelateria della Palma (Via dei Coronari, 33): Try unique flavors like ricotta with honey.
  2. Caffè Greco (Via Condotti, 86-90): Enjoy a classic Roman coffee or dessert in this historic café.

Where to Stay

Luxury Hotels

  1. Hotel Eden Rome (Via Ludovisi, 49): A luxurious hotel with elegant rooms and stunning views.
  2. The St. Regis Rome (Via Vittorio Emanuele II, 115-121): Enjoy the opulence of a five-star hotel in the heart of Rome.

Boutique Hotels

  1. Hotel Indigo Rome (Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore): A stylish boutique hotel with elegant rooms and a peaceful atmosphere.
  2. Hotel Navona (Via dei Banchi Vecchi, 143-145): Experience the charm of a small boutique hotel in the heart of Rome.

Budget-Friendly Options

  1. Hostel Colosseum (Via dei Fornaci, 16): A budget-friendly hostel with clean and comfortable rooms.
  2. B&B Roma (Via dei Coronari, 34): Enjoy affordable B&B accommodation in a cozy atmosphere.

Things to Know

Language

  • Italian is the official language, but English is widely spoken.
  • Learn basic Italian phrases like “grazie” (thank you) and “scusa” (excuse me).

Currency

  • The Euro (EUR) is the official currency.
  • Credit cards are widely accepted in tourist areas.

Safety

  • Be aware of pickpocketing and petty theft, especially in crowded areas.
  • Avoid walking alone at night, especially in dimly lit streets.

Customs

  • Respect local customs and traditions when visiting churches or historical sites.
  • Dress modestly when visiting holy places like St. Peter’s Basilica.

Tips and Tricks

Getting Around

  • Use public transportation to save money and reduce your carbon footprint.
  • Consider purchasing a Roma Pass for free entry to attractions and discounts on public transportation.

Food

  • Enjoy the local cuisine, but also try some healthy options like salads or fresh fruits.
  • Avoid eating at touristy restaurants; instead, opt for local trattorias or osterias.

Shopping

  • Bargain when shopping at markets or street stalls.
  • Consider purchasing Italian souvenirs like ceramics or wine-related items.

By following this guide, you’ll be well-prepared to explore the eternal city of Rome and make unforgettable memories. Buon viaggio!