things-to-do-in-Prague, Czech Republic

Prague, Czech Republic: A City of Rich History and Culture

Located on the Vltava River, Prague is one of Europe’s most beautiful cities, with a rich history dating back to the 9th century. The city is filled with stunning architecture, world-class museums, and a vibrant cultural scene.

Must-Visit Attractions

Prague Castle (Pražský hrad)

  • A must-visit attraction in Prague, the castle complex includes several palaces, churches, and gardens.
  • Visit St. Vitus Cathedral, with its intricate stained glass windows and impressive stone carvings.
  • Explore the Old Royal Palace, which features an impressive collection of art and artifacts.

Charles Bridge (Karlův most)

  • A iconic pedestrian bridge lined with 30 statues of saints.
  • Admire the stunning views of the Vltava River and the city skyline.
  • Take a romantic stroll across the bridge, especially at night when it’s illuminated.

Old Town Square (Staromestske namesti)

  • A vibrant public square surrounded by historic buildings, cafes, and shops.
  • Visit the famous Astronomical Clock (Orloj), which is one of the oldest in the world.
  • Explore the charming streets surrounding the square, filled with souvenirs and local cuisine.

Wenceslas Square (Vaclavske namesti)

  • A large public square named after the patron saint of Bohemia.
  • Visit the National Museum, which features a collection of art and artifacts from Czech history.
  • Explore the surrounding streets, lined with cafes, shops, and street performers.

Other Attractions

Lesser Town (Malá Strana)

  • A charming neighborhood filled with narrow streets and historic buildings.
  • Visit the beautiful John Lennon Wall, a graffiti-covered wall dedicated to peace and love.
  • Explore the surrounding area, which features several restaurants, cafes, and shops.

Petřín Hill

  • A popular hill that offers stunning views of the city skyline.
  • Visit the Petřín Tower, a 60-meter-tall steel tower that’s often compared to the Eiffel Tower.
  • Explore the surrounding area, which features several restaurants, cafes, and shops.

Food and Drink

Traditional Czech Cuisine

  • Try traditional dishes such as roasted pork, beef goulash, and svickova (beef in cream sauce).
  • Visit a local brewery or pub to sample some of the country’s famous beers.
  • Explore the city’s many markets and food stalls to try some delicious street food.

Coffee Culture

  • Prague is known for its vibrant coffee culture, with several cafes serving high-quality coffee.
  • Visit a local cafe to try some traditional Czech pastries and desserts.
  • Take a coffee tour to learn about the city’s coffee history and culture.

Tips and Essentials

Getting Around

  • Prague has an efficient public transportation system, including buses, trams, and metro lines.
  • Consider purchasing a hop-on hop-off bus ticket or a 24-hour metro pass for easy travel around the city.
  • Explore the city on foot to discover its many hidden gems.

Safety and Security

  • Prague is generally a safe city, but be aware of pickpocketing in crowded areas.
  • Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in tourist areas.
  • Follow local advice and guidelines for safe travel during peak tourist season.

Language

Czech (also known as český) is the official language of Prague. While many locals speak English, it’s still a good idea to learn some basic Czech phrases to enhance your experience:

  • Hello: Dobrý den (DOH-bree den)
  • Thank you: Dík (DEEK)
  • Goodbye: Na shledanou (NAH shleh-dah-noh)

Weather

Prague has a temperate climate, with warm summers and cold winters. Be prepared for:

  • Summer (June to August): Warm weather with highs around 25°C (77°F).
  • Winter (December to February): Cold weather with lows around -5°C (23°F).

Accommodation

Prague has a wide range of accommodations, from budget-friendly hostels to luxury hotels. Consider:

  • Budget options: Hostels and guesthouses in the city center.
  • Mid-range options: Hotels and apartments in the Old Town or Lesser Town areas.
  • Luxury options: High-end hotels and resorts in the city’s upscale neighborhoods.

Additional Tips

Respect Local Customs

  • Be mindful of local traditions and customs, especially when visiting churches or cultural events.
  • Dress modestly for church visits or traditional festivals.

Tipping Culture

  • Tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated in Prague’s service industry.
  • Aim to tip around 10-15% in restaurants and bars.

By following these tips and exploring the city’s many attractions, you’ll be sure to have a memorable experience in Prague. Enjoy your visit!