Varanasi
Travel Guide to Varanasi, India
Planning Your Trip
Before you arrive in Varanasi, it’s essential to plan your trip well. Here are some general tips:
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Varanasi is from October to March when the weather is cool and pleasant.
Getting There
Varanasi is easily accessible by air, rail, or road. The nearest airport is Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport (VNS) which is about 25 kilometers away from the city. You can also take a train to Varanasi Junction Railway Station, which is well-connected to major cities across India.
Essential Documents
Make sure you have all necessary documents such as your passport, visa (if required), and travel insurance before arriving in India.
Places to Visit
Famous Ghats
Varanasi has over 80 ghats along the Ganges River, each with its unique history and significance. Some of the most popular ones are:
Dashashwamedh Ghat
This is one of the oldest and most famous ghats in Varanasi. It’s a great place to watch the sunrise and take a boat ride on the Ganges.
Man Mandir Ghat
This ghat is known for its beautiful architecture and stunning views of the river.
Tulsi Ghat
This ghat is dedicated to Lord Shiva and has a beautiful temple nearby.
Temples and Shrines
Kashi Vishwanath Temple
This is one of the most sacred temples in India, dedicated to Lord Shiva. It’s a must-visit for any Hindu pilgrim.
Annapurna Devi Temple
This temple is dedicated to Goddess Annapurna, who is revered as the patron deity of Varanasi.
Markets and Bazaars
Chaura Market
This market is famous for its colorful fabrics, handicrafts, and souvenirs. It’s a great place to shop for gifts or buy some unique items yourself.
Godowlia Market
This market is known for its vast array of books, music, and other miscellaneous items.
Activities
Boat Ride on the Ganges
Take a boat ride on the Ganges River to experience the city from a different perspective. You can hire a private boat or join a group tour.
Yoga and Meditation
Varanasi has many yoga and meditation centers where you can practice and learn various techniques. Many of these centers offer courses and retreats for tourists.
Visit the Ashrams
Varanasi is home to several famous ashrams, including the Dashashwamedh Ghat ashram, which offers a glimpse into the spiritual practices of the city’s inhabitants.
Where to Eat
Traditional Indian Cuisine
Try some traditional Indian cuisine at places like:
The Flying Elephant
This restaurant serves innovative and delicious dishes using local ingredients.
Chokhi Dhani
This restaurant offers an authentic experience of Rajasthani cuisine in a beautifully decorated setting.
Street Food
Varanasi is famous for its street food, which includes items like:
Jalebi
These crispy fried sweets are a must-try when visiting Varanasi.
Kachoris
These spicy fried breads are served with a variety of fillings and make for a delicious snack.
Where to Stay
Luxury Hotels
The Ganges Hotel
This hotel offers stunning views of the Ganges River and luxurious amenities like a spa, gym, and pool.
The Radisson Varanasi
This hotel features elegant rooms, a fitness center, and an outdoor swimming pool.
Budget-Friendly Options
The Banaras Hostel
This hostel offers affordable dorms and private rooms with basic amenities like Wi-Fi and hot water.
The Backpackers Inn
This budget-friendly option provides clean and comfortable accommodation at an affordable price.
Transportation
Local Transport
Varanasi has a comprehensive network of local transport, including:
Rickshaws
Hire a rickshaw to get around the city quickly and affordably.
Cycle-Rickshaws
These are another popular mode of transportation in Varanasi.
Taxi Services
Use taxi services like Uber or Ola to travel within the city or to nearby areas.
Tips and Essentials
Safety Precautions
Be mindful of your belongings, especially when visiting crowded places. Avoid walking alone at night and stick with a group if you’re unsure about a particular area.
Respect Local Customs
Varanasi is a sacred city for Hindus, so respect local customs by dressing modestly and following traditional practices.
Stay Hydrated
Drink plenty of water throughout the day to stay hydrated, especially when exploring the city’s hot and crowded streets.
Bargaining Tips
When shopping at markets or from street vendors, be prepared to haggle over prices. Start with a low offer and negotiate politely but firmly.
More Information
Tourist Information Office
Visit the tourist information office near the Dasashwamedh Ghat for assistance with planning your trip and getting information about the city’s attractions.
Local Language
While many locals speak English, it’s always helpful to learn some basic Hindi phrases like ‘Namaste’ (hello), ‘Dhanyavad’ (thank you), and ‘Alvida’ (goodbye).
Cultural Experiences
Varanasi offers a rich cultural experience that includes watching traditional dance performances, attending local festivals, and participating in spiritual practices.
This guide should provide you with all the information you need to plan an unforgettable trip to Varanasi!