Zanzibar, Tanzania

The Ultimate Guide to Travelling in Zanzibar, Tanzania

Welcome to the enchanting island of Zanzibar, a semi-autonomous region of Tanzania located off the coast of mainland Africa. Known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear waters, and rich history, Zanzibar is a popular destination for tourists seeking an unforgettable experience.

Places to Visit

1. Stone Town (Mji Mkongwe)

  • Historic Centre: Explore the narrow streets and alleys of Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Discover ancient buildings, mosques, and marketplaces.
  • Slave Market Museum: Learn about the history of slavery in Zanzibar at this poignant museum.

2. Nungwi Beach

  • Sun-Kissed Paradise: Relax on the pristine beaches of Nungwi, with crystal-clear waters perfect for swimming, snorkeling, or simply soaking up the sun.
  • Sundowner Bars: Enjoy a refreshing cocktail as you watch the sunset over the ocean.

3. Prison Island (Changuu)

  • Home to Giant Tortoises: Visit this island home to giant Aldabra tortoises and see these gentle creatures up close.
  • Snorkel or Dive: Explore the coral reefs surrounding the island for an unforgettable snorkeling or diving experience.

4. Jozani Forest Reserve

  • Nature Walks: Take a guided walk through this unique forest reserve, home to over 100 species of trees and various wildlife.
  • Red Colobus Monkeys: Spot these rare and endangered monkeys in their natural habitat.

Activities

1. Water Sports

  • Snorkeling: Explore the vibrant coral reefs surrounding Zanzibar’s beaches for an unforgettable snorkeling experience.
  • Diving: Discover the island’s stunning dive sites, perfect for spotting a variety of marine life.
  • Surfing: Catch some waves at one of Zanzibar’s many surf spots.

2. Cultural Experiences

  • Swahili Language Classes: Learn about the local culture and language by taking Swahili classes with a native speaker.
  • Traditional Dance Performances: Experience the vibrant music and dance of Zanzibari culture at a traditional performance.
  • Local Markets: Explore the bustling markets, where you can find unique souvenirs and taste local delicacies.

3. Adventure Activities

  • Sailing or Yacht Tours: Take a leisurely sail around the island or explore the coastline on a yacht tour.
  • Sunset Cruises: Enjoy a romantic cruise as the sun sets over the ocean.
  • Walking Tours: Explore the island’s hidden gems and secret spots with a local guide.

Where to Eat

1. Stone Town Restaurants

  • The Zanzibar Coffee House: Savor local cuisine, including fresh seafood, in this cozy coffee shop.
  • Gedesse Restaurant: Enjoy traditional Swahili dishes at this family-run eatery.
  • Coco Beach Bar & Restaurant: Relax on the beach while enjoying delicious food and drinks.

2. Beachside Restaurants

  • Ocean View Restaurant (Nungwi): Feast on fresh seafood with stunning views of the ocean.
  • The Fish Bites Restaurant (Nungwi): Enjoy local cuisine in a relaxed, beachy atmosphere.
  • Breezes Beach House & Dinner Restaurant (Bwejuu): Treat yourself to exquisite food and wine at this luxurious restaurant.

3. Food Markets

  • Forodha Street Market: Visit this bustling market to sample local delicacies and snacks.
  • Darajani Market: Explore the various stalls selling fresh produce, spices, and traditional foods.

Where to Stay

1. Stone Town Accommodations

  • Dhow Palace Hotel: Experience luxurious rooms with Swahili-inspired architecture in the heart of Stone Town.
  • Tulia Beach Club: Relax in stylish rooms just a short walk from Stone Town’s historic centre.
  • Gedesse Apartments: Enjoy comfortable apartments perfect for families or groups.

2. Beachside Resorts

  • The Nungwi Village: Stay in luxurious villas with private pools and stunning ocean views.
  • Mnarani Hotel & Spa: Relax in stylish rooms surrounded by lush gardens and a serene atmosphere.
  • Zanzibar Ocean View Resort: Enjoy modern rooms with breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean.

3. Budget-Friendly Options

  • Saba Saba Backpackers (Stone Town): Share cozy dorms or enjoy private rooms at an affordable price.
  • Karamba Guest House (Nungwi): Stay in comfortable rooms just a short walk from the beach.
  • Mchanga Guest House (Bwejuu): Enjoy a relaxed atmosphere and modern rooms.

Things to Know

1. Safety

  • Petty Theft: Be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
  • Traffic: Exercise caution when crossing roads, as traffic can be chaotic.

2. Culture

  • Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly and remove shoes before entering mosques or homes.
  • Learn Some Swahili Phrases: Show appreciation for the local culture by learning basic phrases like “jambo” (hello) and “kwa heri” (goodbye).

3. Health

  • Vaccinations: Consult your doctor about recommended vaccinations before traveling to Tanzania.
  • Sun Protection: Protect yourself from the sun with sunscreen, hats, and sunglasses.

Transportation

1. Taxi Services

  • Tanzania Taxi Association: Book a reliable taxi service through this association for transportation around the island.

2. Public Transportation

  • Buses: Use public buses to travel between Stone Town and other parts of the island.
  • Matatus: Take these shared minivans as an affordable way to get around.

3. Rental Cars or Motorbikes

  • Renting a Car: Explore the island at your own pace with a rental car.
  • Motorbike Rentals: Enjoy the thrill of riding a motorbike along Zanzibar’s scenic roads.

Tips and Tricks

1. Bargaining

  • Market Bargaining: Be prepared to bargain when shopping at local markets or from street vendors.

2. Currency Exchange

  • USD as Primary Currency: Use USD for most transactions, especially in tourist areas.
  • Exchange Rates: Check the current exchange rate and be aware of any fluctuations.

3. Tipping Culture

  • Tip Your Waiter: Show appreciation for good service by tipping your waiter at restaurants or bars.
  • Respect Local Customs: Avoid tipping at mosques, as this is considered impolite.

Other Tips

1. Sun Protection

  • Sunscreen and Hats: Protect yourself from the intense sun with sunscreen and hats.
  • Avoid Walking During Peak Hours: Steer clear of walking during peak hours (usually between 11am-3pm) to avoid exhaustion.

2. Beach Safety

  • Watch for Strong Currents: Be aware of strong currents and swimming areas designated by local authorities.
  • Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated, especially when engaging in physical activities.

By following this guide, you’ll be well-equipped to navigate the wonders of Zanzibar. Enjoy your trip and immerse yourself in the island’s enchanting culture!